Txhais cov ntaub ntawv tshiab textile
Jun 27, 2019
Niaj hnub no, cov ris tsho tsis yog cov paj rwb, txiv ntseej, lo lo ntxhuav, thiab lwm yam. Ntau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm tshiab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg tau txais kev pab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov hluav taws xob fais fab thiab cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov lag luam. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ob qho khoom tshiab no, cov kws tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm yog piav qhia -
Txhais cov ntaub ntawv tshiab textile
□ Muaj kev txhawb zog siab: Gao Zhi Cao Liqin, Zhejiang Textile Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Koom Haum
Engineer Nws Bo
Shen Jinjin
Dab tsi yog qhov chaw taws teeb fiber ntau?
Cov fiber ntau ntawm fiber ntau yog ua los ntawm kev muab cov hmoov uas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov thev naus laus zis (ib co xyaw hlau los yog cov pa oxide, cov hmoov nano lossis cov hmoov nanotas hmoov me me) thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem kev sib tw, thiab sib xyaw thiab sib xyaw xim . Qhov kev sib txuam ntawm infrared uas tau los ntawm qhov qauv no yog kev ua haujlwm thiab tsis ploj nrog ntxuav.
Nyob rau xyoo dhau los, cov chaw taws teeb uas muaj qhov deb tshaj plaws tau siv thiab muab tso rau hauv ntau lawm, thiab lawv feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm kev ntxiv cov kabmob ntawm tus ntivtes sib txuas (cov hmoov ua kua roj) thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, uas yog ib qho khoom siv insulating.
Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab xyoo 1980s, Nyijkawm tau coj cov hlau lead hauv kev tsim thiab qhia cov khoom sib txuas paj nrauv rau lub lag luam. Tam sim no, kev sib txuam ntawm infrared fibrable fibers thiab sib nqus cov txheej txheem pabcuam rau kev yug menyuam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kho mob.
Cov khaub ncaws twg yog cov qhov fiber ntau hauv fiber ntau tau siv?
Cov hluav taws xob fais fab siv tau siv los npaj cov khoom siv hauv vaj tsev xws li plaub treads, nkawm thom khwm, thiab knitted ris tsho hauv qab. Ntxiv nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv sau tau yooj yim, cov khoom no kuj muaj qee yam kev kho mob.
Dab tsi muaj fiber ntau hauv fais fab kom sov?
Muaj ob qho kev pom ntawm kev kho mob kev cai ntawm cov kev sib txuam ntawm infrared fibers. Ib lub zog ntawm lub zog uas muaj fiber ntau hauv fais fab kis tau yog 99% concentrated hauv ib cheeb tsam nrog ib lub vas nthiv ntawm 0.2 mus rau 3 μm, nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw infrared (> 0.761 μm) rau 48.3%. Cov zawv zuag ntawm cov fiber ntau ntawm fiber ntau pab kom cov qaub ncaug rau tag nrho nqus hnub ci. Lub zog luv-nthwv dej (lub qhov chaw sab nraud ntawm lub zog) raug tso tawm rau hauv daim ntawv uas muaj peev xwm (sab nrauv infrared daim ntawv) kom ua tiav cov kev ua kom sov sov; tus lwm yam yog xam tau tias vim tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj tsawg tsawg thiab cov emissivity yog siab, yog li cov hluav taws xob uas muaj fiber ntau tau Cov cua kub ntawm cov tib neeg lub cev tau tsim thiab tso tawm rau hauv daim ntawv qhia kev deb infrared kom muaj qhov sov so ntawm cov ntaub.
Dab tsi muaj fiber ntau hauv fais fab kom sov?
Muaj ob qho kev pom ntawm kev kho mob kev cai ntawm cov kev sib txuam ntawm infrared fibers. Ib lub zog ntawm lub zog uas muaj fiber ntau hauv fais fab kis tau yog 99% concentrated hauv ib cheeb tsam nrog ib lub vas nthiv ntawm 0.2 mus rau 3 μm, nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw infrared (> 0.761 μm) rau 48.3%. Cov zawv zuag ntawm cov fiber ntau ntawm fiber ntau pab kom cov qaub ncaug rau tag nrho nqus hnub ci. Lub zog luv-nthwv dej (lub qhov chaw sab nraud ntawm lub zog) raug tso tawm rau hauv daim ntawv uas muaj peev xwm (sab nrauv infrared daim ntawv) kom ua tiav cov kev ua kom sov sov; tus lwm yam yog xam tau tias vim tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj tsawg tsawg thiab cov emissivity yog siab, yog li cov hluav taws xob uas muaj fiber ntau tau Cov cua kub ntawm cov tib neeg lub cev tau tsim thiab tso tawm rau hauv daim ntawv qhia kev deb infrared kom muaj qhov sov so ntawm cov ntaub.
Dab tsi yog cov kab mob hu ua antibacterial?
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog ib hom ntaub tshwj xeeb uas yog tshuaj tua kab los yog tshuaj tua kab mob, uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob thiab kev tsim kab mob ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungi rau cov ntaub los yog ua rau lawv tsis ua haujlwm. Cov kab mob muaj peev xwm tsim nyog yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lawv tsis muaj kev mob tshwm sim rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau cov tib neeg muaj mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij.
Cov ntaub npog npog npog npog li cas?
Cov tawv nqaij tib neeg yog qhov zoo rau cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob. Feem ntau, qee cov neeg muaj kab mob nyob hauv daim tawv nqaij ua lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv cov tawv nqaij los ntawm cov kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum muaj cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob tsis zoo, cov kab mob tsawg tsawg ntawm cov kab mob yuav huam tuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ua pa nyuab, hnyuv thiab Dig qhov chaw mos ua rau tib neeg lub cev. Cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm hws, sebum thiab lwm cov kua qaub thaum tib neeg lub cev hnav. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, daim tawv nqaij kuj yog polluted by av nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev luam thiab kis ntawm cov kab mob, yog li nws yuav tsum tiv thaiv cov kab mob. Cov ntaub ntawv muaj feem tsim nyog tau txais kev noj qab haus huv, yog li cov ntaub los tiv thaiv cov kab mob.
Cov tshuaj tua kabmob antimicrobial tau li cas?
Raws li qhov sib txawv hauv lub xeev lub cev ntawm cov ntaub tiv thaiv microbes, nws muaj peev xwm muab faib ua passive antibacterial fabrics thiab active antibacterial ntaub.
Kev tiv thaiv cov kab mob tua kab mob tsis muaj cov kab mob tua neeg (antibacterial), tab sis cov qauv ntawm cov av muaj qhov "cov nyhuv ntawm nplooj", uas yog, cov tshuaj tua kab yas, tshuaj pleev cov roj, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb (xws li ntshav), lub neej ntawm cov kab mob Cov kab mob yuav muaj qhov tsis zoo thiab yog li ua si rau hauv kev tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob phem.
Tus kab mob tua kab mob npog muaj tus kab mob antibacterial, thiab nws cov kab mob tua kab mob tuaj yeem siv rau sab hauv los yog sab nraud ntawm lub hlwb cov kab mob, thiaj li hais tias kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob yog inhib lossis tua.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lub cev (mainstream antibacterial treatments) yog dab tsi?
Muaj ob hom. Ib qho yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas siv cov tshuaj tom qab kho, uas yog, ib tus kab mob antibacterial yog siv rau ntaub los ntawm tus txheej txheem tom qab khoob. Cov txheej txheem tom qab ua tiav kuj yoojyim thiab tswj tau raws li tus neeg yuav tsum tau muaj, uas yog qhov feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam. Cov ntaub ntawv no muaj cov kab mob tua cov kab mob sib txig sib luag li cov sijhawm uas lub tsho ntxhuav ntxuav, kom nws tsis muaj cov kab mob tua kab mob.
Qhov thib ob yog ib qho xuas tooj liab ion antibacterial ntaub uas siv ib lub tshuab tua kab hluav taws rau cov tshuab tua kabmob (spinning-grade antibacterial technology) kom ncaj qha tuaj ua ke cov tshuaj tua kabmob (antimicrobial) rau hauv cov tshuaj fiber. Cov ntaub ntawv no tau raug kuaj los ntawm lub teb chaws txoj cai thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li cov kev cai ntawm lub teb chaws tus qauv GB / T20944.3-2008 "Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Cov Tiv Thaiv Cov Tiv Thaiv ntawm Cov Ntawv Sau". Cov kab mob tua kab mob, cov kab mob tua kab mob thiab cov kab mob tua kab mob yeej ruaj khov, zoo rau tib neeg lub cev thiab muaj cov kab mob tua kab mob zoo heev. nyhuv.
